The Up-To-Date, User Friendly Microwave for Everyone

The iWave

Overview

Microwave users deserve a user interface that's not only easy to navigate but also intuitive, transforming the cooking experience into something smoother and more enjoyable. This improvement is crucial for minimizing mistakes and saving precious time during meal prep.

Week 1 - User Survey
Week 2 - Heuristic Evaluation
Week 3 - Persona Creation
Week 4 - Journey Mapping
Week 5 - Task Analysis Week 6 - Preliminary Prototype
Week 7 - Final Prototype

Project Duration

Tools

Figma Photoshop

User Research
Task Analysis
Heuristic Evaluation
Persona Creation
Journey Mapping
Prototyping

My Role


Challenges

The microwave was a game-changer in kitchens, but it's been stuck in time. While other gadgets got smarter and sleeker, microwaves didn't really change. Users are left with outdated models that are more confusing than helpful, making a simple task like heating food a bit of a hassle.

Possible Solutions

Interface Upgrade: Modernize the microwave's interface to meet today's digital expectations, as most users seek improvements in this area.
Intuitive Use: Simplify the process for adjusting power levels and other settings, which users currently find non-intuitive and time-consuming.
Simplicity and Value: Focus on ease of use and affordability, since these are key factors for users when choosing a microwave.

*Current interfaces leave users scratching their heads

Research & Analysis


We then conducted a detailed survey with 15 methodically chosen questions to learn more about our target audience and their interactions with current microwaves​​. This approach was chosen for its dual ability to yield quantitative data, such as usage frequency, and qualitative insights, like user satisfaction levels.

Survey

User evaluation findings:
-
Participants mostly use microwaves at home, averaging 1-4 times weekly.
- The primary use is reheating leftovers, suggesting less frequent use for cooking from scratch.
- Users perceive microwaved food as being inferior in quality, often too cold, compared to other cooking methods.
- When considering a new microwave, the price and ease of use are the top selection criteria.

Heuristic Evaluation

For this report, we conducted individual heuristic evaluations of 4 different microwaves following Jakob Nielsen's ten heuristics and a severity rating scale of 0-4. By conducting the individual heuristic evaluations, we were able to evaluate and identify problem areas in the usability and design of microwaves.

Recommendation 1 - Display Power Level

When the Power Level option is selected, the display should read “Power Level.” The letters “PL” are generally used to indicate power level, but we have found that to most users this is not a common phrase and causes confusion.

Finding 1 - Power Level Confusion

Severity: 3

Recommendation 2 - Familiar Presets

We’ve found that having too many presets, especially uncommon ones, tends to not only take up real estate on the microwave’s interface but also tends to overwhelm the user. Real estate on the keypad is finite, so the chosen preset buttons should be familiar to users.

Finding 2 - Uncommon Presets

Severity: 3

Finding 3 - User Manual Uncertainty

Severity 2

Recommendation 3 - Simple, Accessible instructions
Our research indicates that the instruction manuals seem to be confusing and written in technical terms that are not understood by the user. Instructions should be easily understandable and easy to access. Offer a QR code so the user can always access the manual.

Finding 4 - Inconsistent Feedback

Severity 3

Recommendation 4 - Clear Cues

Clear audio and visual cues are crucial to the overall experience when using the microwave, improper feedback leads to confusion and frustration for the user

Finding 5 - The Cook Time Conundrum Severity 3

Recommendation 5 - No Time for a Cook Time Option

Allow time to be added as soon as the user selects the first number. The user should not have to select the “Cook Time” button first. Many microwaves today allow you to select the amount of time naturally because this is the primary function of the microwave. Having to select the “Cook Time” button before entering the proper amount of time is frustrating for the user and counterintuitive.


Persona


Journey Map

Alex is away from home for the first time, he has moved into the dorms at the University Of Washington and they don’t offer microwaves in the room. Rather than buying expensive food on campus, Alex wants to get the microwave to cook meals in the dorm. Alex has two problems - short on money, short on space. He needs to buy a microwave that fits his specifications as well as his roommates.


Task Analysis

Three users were observed preforming three tasks that are essential functions of any microwaves. They are “Quick Start” or “Express Cook”, add 30 seconds, and traditional cook for one minute.

Quick Start

  1. User opens microwave door

  2. User places the item in the microwave

  3. User shuts the door to the microwave

  4. User selects “1” button

  5. Microwave starts cooking for 1:00 automatically

    Add 30 Seconds

    1. User opens microwave door

    2. User places the item in the microwave

    3. User shuts the door to the microwave

    4. User selects “Add 30 Seconds” button twice

    5. Microwave starts cooking for 1:00 automatically

      Traditional Cook

      1. User opens microwave door

      2. User places the item in the microwave

      3. User shuts the door to the microwave

      4. User selects “Time Cook” button

      5. User enters the amount of time desired, 1:00 minute. User selects the “1” button, “0” button, and “0” button

      6. User selects “Start” to start the cook time

Quick Start

  1. User opens the microwave door

  2. User places the food into the microwave

  3. User shuts the microwave door

  4. User selects “1” on the microwave keypad

    Start +30 Seconds

    1. User opens the microwave door

    2. User places the food into the microwave

    3. User shuts the microwave door

    4. User selects “Start/+30”

    5. User selects “Start/+30”

    Traditional Cook

    1. User opens the microwave door

    2. User places the food into the microwave

    3. User shuts the microwave door

    4. User selects “1” on the microwave keypad

    5. User selects “0” on the microwave keypad

    6. User selects “0” on the microwave keypad

    7. User presses “Start”

Quick Start

  1. User grabs handle and opens microwave door

  2. User places door in microwave and closes door

  3. User selects 1 button on microwave

    Start + 30 seconds button

    1. User grabs handle and opens microwave door

    2. User places door in microwave and closes door

    3. User selects start + 30 seconds

    4. User selects +30 seconds again

    Traditional cook

    1. User grabs handle and opens microwave door

    2. User places door in microwave and closes door

    3. User presses timed cook

    4. User presses 1 button, then 0 then 0 again

    5. User presses start

Preliminary Prototype



Final Prototype


Hi-Fidelity Prototype

Thank you!

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